Northern Europe is an abbreviation for northern Europe in geography. It is generally divided into narrow and broad definitions. The narrow sense includes five countries: Denmark, Norway, Sweden, Finland, and Iceland; in a broad sense, the five countries of Britain, Ireland, Estonia, Latvia, and Lithuania are added. , A total of ten countries. Broadly speaking, the Nordic countries have a long history of navigation, rich iron ore, developed wool and animal husbandry, and many hilly terrains. They are fast in the process of industrialization, but they are also heavily dependent on foreign economies. Northern Europe is the representative of countries with high human welfare and high happiness index. The cultures of these countries such as electronic communications, furniture, wood, dairy products, saunas, Christmas gingerbread men, Nordic embroidery, Vikings, runes, etc. are all in the world Has great influence. Northern_europe.jpg
The United Kingdom (UK)

The United Kingdom (UK)

The United Kingdom, officially the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland but more commonly known as the UK or Britain, is a sovereign country lying off the north-western coast of the European mainland. The United Kingdom includes the island of Great Britain, the north-eastern part of the island of Ireland and many smaller islands. Apart from this land border, the United Kingdom is surrounded by the Atlantic Ocean, with the North Sea to the east, the English Channel to the south and the Celtic Sea to the south-west, giving it the 12th-longest coastline in the world. The UK is a unitary parliamentary democracy and constitutional monarchy. The current monarch is Queen Elizabeth II, who has reigned since 1952, making her the longest-serving current head of state.The United Kingdom's capital and largest city is London, a global city and financial centre with an urban area population of 10.3 million. The United Kingdom consists of four constituent countries: England, Scotland, Wales, and Northern Ireland. Their capitals are London, Edinburgh, Cardiff, and Belfast respectively. Apart from England, the countries have their own devolved governments, each with varying powers. The United Kingdom is a developed country and has the world's fifth-largest economy by nominal GDP and ninth-largest economy by purchasing power parity. It was the world's first industrialised country and the world's foremost power during the 19th and early 20th centuries. The UK remains a great power, with considerable economic, cultural, military, scientific and political influence internationally.
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